Bamboo gawayi ya fito ne daga gandun bamboo, an girbe bayan aƙalla shekaru biyar, kuma an ƙone su a cikin tanda a yanayin zafi daga 800 zuwa 1200 ° C. Yana amfanar kare muhalli ta hanyar rage gurɓataccen gurɓataccen gurɓataccen abu. [1] Kayan aiki ne na muhalli wanda ke da kyawawan kaddarorin sha. [2]
Bamboo gawayi
Garkuwar bamboo tana da dogon tarihi na kasar Sin, tare da takardu tun daga 1486 a lokacin daular Ming a Chuzhou Fu Zhi. [3] Akwai kuma ambaton sa a lokacin daular Qing, a lokacin sarakunan Kangxi, Qianlong, da Guangxu. [4]
Production
An yi gawayi na bamboo daga bamboo ta hanyar tsarin pyrolysis. Dangane da nau'ikan albarkatun ƙasa, ana iya rarrabe gawayi na bamboo azaman gawayi na bamboo da gawayi. Ana yin gawayi na gawayi daga sassa na bamboo kamar kumburi, rassa, da tushe. Bamboo briquette gawayi an yi shi da ragowar bamboo, alal misali, ƙurar bamboo, saw foda da dai sauransu, ta hanyar matsi abin da ya rage zuwa sandunan wani.
siffar da carbonizing sandunan. Akwai hanyoyin sarrafa kayan aiki guda biyu da ake amfani da su a cikin carbonization, ɗayan shine tsarin murƙushe bulo, ɗayan kuma tsarin inji ne.
A wani yunƙuri na bunƙasa tattalin arzikin garinsu, wani kamfani da ke Bayambang, Pangasinan, yana shirin shiga cikin manyan gawayin yin amfani da bamboo. [5]
Yana amfani
A China, Japan da Philippines mutane da yawa suna amfani da gawayi na gora a matsayin mai dafa abinci, da kuma busasshen shayi. [6] Mafi yawan garkuwar gora ga man fetur itace garkuwar gorar bamboo, sauran kuma gawayi gawayi ne. [7] Kamar kowane gawayi, gawayi bamboo yana tsarkake ruwa da
yana kawar da ƙazanta da ƙamshi. [8] Yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da ruwan sha mai kumburin chlorine tare da gawayi na bamboo don cire sinadarin chlorine da chlorides. [9] Domin shi da nasa
Thomas Edison ya nuna filakon bamboo na carbonized a cikin ɗaya daga cikin ƙirar sa ta farko don fitilar haske.
[10] Ana fitar da ruwan bamboo (wanda ake kira pyroligneous acid) yayin samarwa, kuma yana da amfani ga ɗaruruwan jiyya a yawancin filayen. Ya ƙunshi kusan sinadarai 400 kuma yana da aikace -aikace da yawa, ciki har da kayan shafawa, maganin kashe ƙwari, deodorants, sarrafa abinci, da aikin gona.
Wasu nazarin suna da'awar ƙara gawayi ko bamboo vinegar a cikin abincin kifaye ko kaji na iya haɓaka ƙimar girma. [11]
Haɗarin lafiya
Kamar yadda Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya ta nuna, kamar yadda ake yi da kowane gawayi, doguwar dogaro da ƙurar gawayi na iya haifar da tari mai laushi. Wasu mutane sun yi iƙirarin cewa yana da tasirin gaske amma bincike ya tabbatar da haka. [12]
Shahara al'adu
Burger King yana amfani da gawayin bamboo a matsayin sinadarin cuku ga Kuro Burgers a Japan da ake kira Kuro Pearl da Kuro Ninja burgers. [6]
Nassoshi
1. "Aiwatar da dabaru ta hanyar ayyuka" (https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0024-6301(95)92150-8).
Tsare Tsawon Range. 28 (1): 133. Fabrairu 1995. doi: 10.1016/0024-6301 (95) 92150-8 (https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0024-6301%2895%2992150-8). ISSN 0024-6301 (https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0024-6301).
2. Huang, PH; Jhan, JW; Cheng, YM; Cheng, HH (2014). "Hanyoyin sigogin carbonization na Moso-bamboo-tushen porous gawayi akan kama carbon dioxide" (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4147260). Sci. Duniya J. 2014: 937867. doi: 10.1155/2014/937867 (https://doi.org/10.115
5%2F2014%2F937867). PMC 4147260 (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4147260). PMID 25225639 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25225639).
3. Yang, Yachang; Yu, Shi-Yong; Zhu, Yizhi; Shao, Jing (25 Maris 2013). "Yin Tubalan Clay Clay a China kimanin shekaru 5000 da suka gabata" (https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/arcm.12014). Archaeometry. 56 (2): 220–227. Doi: 10.1111/arcm.12014 (https://doi.org/10.1111%2Farcm.12014). ISSN 0003-813X (https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0003-813X).
4. Gudanar da albarkatun iska: abin da muke yi--
(https://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.114955). [Washington, DC?]: Ma'aikatar Aikin Noma ta Amurka, Daji
Sabis, Yankin Arewa maso Yammacin Pacific. 1996. doi: 10.5962/bhl.title.114955 (https://doi.org/10.5962%2Fbhl.title.114955).
5. "DOST'S BAMBOOO FARASHIN FASAHA TAIMAKA FIRMIN PANGASINAN A BAMBOO CHARCOALMAKING" (https://www.dost.gov.ph/knowledge-resources/news/48-2017-news/1289-dost-s-bambooo-charcoal-technology -helps-pangasinan-firm-in-bamboo-coal-making.html). Ma'aikatar Kimiyya da Fasaha, Gwamnatin Philippines. 27 Satumba 2017. An dawo da shi 26 ga Oktoba 2020. Wannan labarin ya ƙunshi rubutu daga wannan tushe, wanda ke cikin yankin jama'a.
6. Dearden, L (2014). "Burger King ya ƙaddamar da burger baƙar fata tare da 'bamboo gawayi gawayi da inksauce squid' a Japan" (https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/food-and-drink/news/burger-king-releases
-bakin-burger-tare da bamboo-gawayi-cuku-da-squid-ink-sauce-in-japan-9724429.html). Mai zaman kansa. An dawo da shi 15 Janairu 2019.7. Mayer, Florian; Breuer, Klaus; Sedlbauer, Klaus (2009), "Abubuwa da Odors na cikin gida" KGaA, shafi na 165–187, doi: 10.1002/9783527628889.ch8 (https://doi.org/10.1002%2F9783527628889.ch8), ISBN 978-3-527-62888-9, wanda aka dawo dashi 25 ga Oktoba 2020
8. Riedel, Friedlind (25 Nuwamba 2019), "Tasiri da yanayi - ɓangarori biyu na tsabar kuɗi ɗaya?" (https://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780815358718-15), Kiɗa a matsayin Yanayi, [1.] | New York: Routledge, 2019. | Jerin: Ambiances, yanayi da abubuwan jin daɗi na sarari: Routledge, shafi na 262–273, doi: 10.4324/9780815358718-15 (https://doi.org/10.4324%2F9780815358718-15), ISBN978-0- 8153-5871- 8, wanda aka dawo dashi 25 ga Oktoba 2020
9. Hoffman, F. (1 Afrilu 1995). "Rage jinkirin mahaɗan kwayoyin halittu masu rikitarwa a cikin ruwan ƙasa a cikin ƙananan ƙwayoyin carbon" (https://dx.doi.org/10.2172/39598). doi: 10.2172/39598 (https://doi.org/10.2172%2F39598).
10. Matulka, R; Itace, D (2013). "Tarihin Hasken Fitila" (https://www.energy.gov/articles/history-light-bulb). Makamashi.gov. Ma'aikatar Makamashi ta Amurka. Maidowa 15 Janairu 2019.
11. Ƙananan, YF (6 Afrilu 2009). "Gawayin bamboo na iya haɓaka haɓakar kifi: karatu" (https://web.archive.org/web/20120305070839/http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/national/national-news/2009/04/06 /203202/Bamboo-charcoal.htm). Jaridar China Post. Taiwan. An adana daga asalin (http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/national/national-news/2009/04/06/203202/Bamboo-charcoal.htm) a ranar 5 Maris 2012. An dawo da shi 11 Maris 2011.
12. Lu, M (2007). "Garwashin bamboo ba zai taimaka ba" (http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2007/10/27/2003384979) .Taipei Times. Maidowa 17 Afrilu 2018.
Hanyoyin waje
Jagoran Samar da Garkuwar Bamboo da Amfani (https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/14466547/manual-for-bamboo-charcoal-production-and-utilization) ta Guan
Mingjie na Cibiyar Binciken Injiniyan Bamboo (BERC)
Garkuwar Bamboo (http://www.pyroenergen.com/bamboo-charcoal.htm)-Bayani
da Yadda ake jagora kan yin gawayi na gora
Lokacin aikawa: Jul-30-2021